Do you ever feel spiritually inadequate? Do you struggle with sin and wonder if you’ll ever change? Do you look at mature Christians and think, “I could never be like that”? If so, 2 Peter 1:3 has a life-transforming message for you: God’s divine power has already given you everything you need for life and godliness.
This verse is one of the most encouraging promises in all of Scripture. It declares that you lack nothing spiritually. Through Jesus Christ, you possess all the resources necessary to live a victorious Christian life, grow in holiness, and fulfill God’s purposes for you.
In this comprehensive study, we will unpack the profound truth of 2 Peter 1:3, explore what God has given us, and discover how to access His divine power for daily living.
The Full Text of 2 Peter 1:3
2 Peter 1:3 (NIV):
“His divine power has given us everything we need for a godly life through our knowledge of him who called us by his own glory and goodness.”
2 Peter 1:3 (ESV):
“His divine power has granted to us all things that pertain to life and godliness, through the knowledge of him who called us to his own glory and excellence.”
2 Peter 1:3 (KJV):
“According as his divine power hath given unto us all things that pertain unto life and godliness, through the knowledge of him that hath called us to glory and virtue.”
2 Peter 1:3 (NLT):
“By his divine power, God has given us everything we need for living a godly life. We have received all of this by coming to know him, the one who called us to himself by means of his marvelous glory and excellence.”
Understanding 2 Peter 1:3 in Context
The Book of 2 Peter – Growing in Grace and Knowledge
The Second Epistle of Peter is the Apostle Peter’s final letter, written shortly before his martyrdom (2 Peter 1:14). While 1 Peter addresses suffering and perseverance, 2 Peter focuses on spiritual growth and doctrinal purity.
Key themes in 2 Peter:
- God’s provision for spiritual growth (2 Peter 1:3-11)
- The authority and reliability of Scripture (2 Peter 1:19-21)
- Warning against false teachers (2 Peter 2:1-22)
- The certainty of Christ’s return (2 Peter 3:1-18)
Peter’s purpose is to encourage believers to grow in their faith and guard against doctrinal error. He begins by reminding them of God’s incredible provision—everything they need has already been given.
The Immediate Context (2 Peter 1:1-11)
2 Peter 1:1-2 (NIV):
“Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who through the righteousness of our God and Savior Jesus Christ have received a faith as precious as ours: Grace and peace be yours in abundance through the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord.”
2 Peter 1:4 (NIV):
“Through these he has given us his very great and precious promises, so that through them you may participate in the divine nature, having escaped the corruption in the world caused by evil desires.”
2 Peter 1:5-7 (NIV):
“For this very reason, make every effort to add to your faith goodness; and to goodness, knowledge; and to knowledge, self-control; and to self-control, perseverance; and to perseverance, godliness; and to godliness, mutual affection; and to mutual affection, love.”
The Flow of Peter’s Argument:
- Verses 1-2: You have received faith and can grow in grace
- Verse 3: God has given you everything you need
- Verse 4: God’s promises enable you to partake of His nature
- Verses 5-7: Therefore, diligently pursue spiritual growth
- Verses 8-11: This leads to fruitfulness and confirms your calling
2 Peter 1:3 is the foundation for the entire passage. Because God has given us everything, we can (and should) grow.
Peter’s Final Letter
2 Peter 1:14 (NIV):
“Because I know that I will soon put [my tent] aside, as our Lord Jesus Christ has made clear to me.”
Peter knew his death was approaching. This letter is his spiritual last will and testament—his final words of encouragement to the church. He wants believers to know that they are fully equipped for the Christian life.
Breaking Down 2 Peter 1:3 – Verse Analysis
“His Divine Power”
The Greek phrase theia dynamis means “divine power, godly strength, supernatural ability.” This is not human willpower or natural talent—it is the infinite, omnipotent power of God.
This same power:
- Created the universe (Genesis 1:1)
- Raised Jesus from the dead (Ephesians 1:19-20)
- Sustains all things (Colossians 1:17)
- Transforms hearts (2 Corinthians 5:17)
When Peter says “His divine power,” he is referring to the power of God Himself—the same power that spoke galaxies into existence is now at work in you.
Supporting Scripture:
- “Now to him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to his power that is at work within us.” – Ephesians 3:20
“Has Given Us”
The Greek verb dōreō is in the perfect tense, meaning “has given and continues to give.” This is not a future promise or something you must earn—it is a completed action with ongoing results.
At the moment of salvation, God gave you everything spiritually. You don’t need to beg God for more grace, more power, or more provision. You already possess all spiritual blessings in Christ (Ephesians 1:3).
This is an act of pure grace—a gift, not a reward.
Supporting Scripture:
- “Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in the heavenly realms with every spiritual blessing in Christ.” – Ephesians 1:3
“Everything We Need”
The Greek phrase panta ta pros means “all things pertaining to, everything necessary for.” This is comprehensive provision—nothing is missing.
What does “everything” include?
- Forgiveness of sins (Ephesians 1:7)
- The Holy Spirit (Acts 2:38)
- Access to God (Hebrews 4:16)
- Wisdom and guidance (James 1:5)
- Strength to overcome sin (1 Corinthians 10:13)
- The Word of God (2 Timothy 3:16-17)
- Spiritual gifts (1 Corinthians 12:7)
- The church (Ephesians 4:11-16)
You are not lacking any spiritual resource. If God has called you to something, He has also equipped you for it.
“For Life and Godliness”
Two distinct yet related concepts:
1. Life (Greek: zoē) = Spiritual, abundant, eternal life This is not mere biological existence but the quality of life that comes from knowing God. It is the life Jesus spoke of when He said, “I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full” (John 10:10).
2. Godliness (Greek: eusebeia) = Reverent devotion, Christlike character, practical holiness This refers to living in a way that honors God—growing in love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control (Galatians 5:22-23).
Peter is saying: God has given you everything necessary to:
- Experience abundant spiritual life now
- Grow in holiness and Christlike character
- Live victoriously over sin
- Fulfill God’s purposes for your life
Supporting Scripture:
- “For physical training is of some value, but godliness has value for all things, holding promise for both the present life and the life to come.” – 1 Timothy 4:8
“Through Our Knowledge of Him”
The Greek word epignōsis means “full, experiential knowledge, intimate acquaintance.” This is not merely knowing about God—it is knowing God personally.
How do we gain this knowledge?
- Through Jesus Christ (John 14:6)
- Through Scripture (2 Timothy 3:16)
- Through the Holy Spirit (John 16:13)
- Through prayer (Philippians 4:6)
- Through fellowship with believers (Hebrews 10:24-25)
The key to accessing God’s power is relationship. The more you know God, the more you experience His transforming power.
Supporting Scripture:
- “Now this is eternal life: that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent.” – John 17:3
“Who Called Us”
God took the initiative. We did not seek Him; He called us (Romans 8:30). This calling is:
- Gracious (undeserved)
- Effectual (it accomplishes its purpose)
- Irrevocable (God will not take it back)
Supporting Scripture:
- “For God’s gifts and his call are irrevocable.” – Romans 11:29
“By His Own Glory and Goodness”
Two attributes of God that motivated our calling:
1. Glory (Greek: doxa) = God’s radiant excellence, majesty, and beauty God called you to display His glory (Isaiah 43:7, Ephesians 1:12).
2. Goodness (Greek: aretē) = Moral excellence, virtue, perfection God’s goodness is the reason for His gracious call. He is good, and He delights in sharing His goodness with His children.
God’s calling is rooted in His character, not ours. We are called not because we deserve it, but because He is glorious and good.
Supporting Scripture:
- “You are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light.” – 1 Peter 2:9
What God Has Given Us
1. The Holy Spirit
The greatest gift God has given is Himself—His Spirit dwelling within you.
Acts 2:38 (NIV):
“Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.”
The Holy Spirit:
- Convicts of sin (John 16:8)
- Guides into truth (John 16:13)
- Empowers for witness (Acts 1:8)
- Produces spiritual fruit (Galatians 5:22-23)
- Intercedes in prayer (Romans 8:26)
2. The Word of God
2 Timothy 3:16-17 (NIV):
“All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness, so that the servant of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good work.”
The Bible is:
- Living and active (Hebrews 4:12)
- A lamp to your feet (Psalm 119:105)
- The sword of the Spirit (Ephesians 6:17)
3. Spiritual Gifts
Every believer is given at least one spiritual gift for the building up of the church (1 Corinthians 12:7).
Examples include:
- Teaching, prophecy, leadership, mercy, service, giving, encouragement, faith, discernment, and more.
4. Prayer and Access to God
Hebrews 4:16 (NIV):
“Let us then approach God’s throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need.”
You have direct access to the throne of the universe.
5. The Church Community
God has placed you in the body of Christ (1 Corinthians 12:12-27). You are not alone—you are surrounded by brothers and sisters who encourage, support, and sharpen you.
Supporting Scripture:
- “As iron sharpens iron, so one person sharpens another.” – Proverbs 27:17
6. God’s Precious Promises
2 Peter 1:4 speaks of “very great and precious promises.” These include:
- Eternal life (John 3:16)
- Forgiveness (1 John 1:9)
- God’s presence (Matthew 28:20)
- Provision (Philippians 4:19)
- Victory over sin (Romans 6:14)
- Future glory (Romans 8:18)
What “Life and Godliness” Means
Life (Zoē) – Abundant, Eternal Life
Jesus said:
“I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full.” – John 10:10
Abundant life includes:
- Peace in trials (John 14:27)
- Joy in suffering (James 1:2)
- Purpose and meaning (Ephesians 2:10)
- Hope beyond the grave (1 Thessalonians 4:13-18)
Godliness (Eusebeia) – Christlike Character
Godliness is not outward religious performance—it is inward transformation that produces outward holiness.
Titus 2:11-12 (NIV):
“For the grace of God has appeared that offers salvation to all people. It teaches us to say ‘No’ to ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright and godly lives in this present age.”
Godliness includes:
- Love (1 Corinthians 13:4-7)
- Humility (Philippians 2:3)
- Integrity (Proverbs 10:9)
- Purity (1 Timothy 5:22)
- Compassion (Colossians 3:12)
Common Lies Christians Believe
“I Need More Than Jesus”
The Lie: “Jesus is good, but I also need ________ (success, romance, approval, comfort, wealth) to be happy.”
The Truth: Christ is sufficient. Paul said, “I have learned the secret of being content in any and every situation… I can do all this through him who gives me strength” (Philippians 4:12-13).
“I’m Not Qualified for Ministry”
The Lie: “I don’t have enough education, experience, or talent to serve God.”
The Truth: God qualifies the called. Moses was a stutterer (Exodus 4:10). David was a shepherd boy (1 Samuel 16:11). Peter was uneducated (Acts 4:13). God’s power is made perfect in weakness (2 Corinthians 12:9).
“I Can’t Overcome This Sin”
The Lie: “I’ve tried to stop sinning, but I always fail. I’ll never change.”
The Truth: You have the power to overcome (1 Corinthians 10:13). Sin no longer has dominion over you (Romans 6:14). The same power that raised Jesus from the dead lives in you (Romans 8:11).
“God’s Grace Isn’t Enough for Me”
The Lie: “My sin is too great. My past is too dark. God can’t use me.”
The Truth: God’s grace is always sufficient (2 Corinthians 12:9). If it was enough for Paul (a murderer), for Peter (a denier), and for David (an adulterer), it is enough for you.
The Role of Knowledge in Spiritual Growth
Not Just Head Knowledge
Peter is not talking about academic theology alone. The Greek word epignōsis implies experiential, relational knowledge.
It’s the difference between:
- Knowing about Abraham Lincoln vs. Knowing your spouse
- Reading a recipe vs. Tasting the meal
Experiential, Relational Knowledge
How do you grow in the knowledge of God?
- Spend time with Him in prayer (Jeremiah 29:13)
- Read and meditate on His Word (Psalm 1:2)
- Obey what He reveals (James 1:22)
- Fellowship with other believers (Hebrews 10:24-25)
- Walk by faith through trials (James 1:2-4)
Growing in the Knowledge of Christ
2 Peter 3:18 (NIV):
“But grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and forever! Amen.”
This is a lifelong journey. The more you know Christ, the more you access His power.
How to Access God’s Divine Power
1. Believe What God Says
Faith is the key. Believe that God has already given you everything (2 Peter 1:3). Stop striving in your own strength and start resting in His provision.
Supporting Scripture:
- “And without faith it is impossible to please God.” – Hebrews 11:6
2. Abide in Christ Daily
John 15:5 (NIV):
“I am the vine; you are the branches. If you remain in me and I in you, you will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing.”
Abiding involves:
- Daily time in God’s Word
- Constant prayer
- Moment-by-moment dependence on the Holy Spirit
3. Exercise Faith Through Obedience
Faith without works is dead (James 2:17). Trust God by obeying Him, even when it’s difficult.
4. Add to Your Faith (2 Peter 1:5-7)
Peter gives a progression of spiritual virtues:
- Faith → Goodness → Knowledge → Self-control → Perseverance → Godliness → Mutual affection → Love
This is not earning God’s favor—it’s cooperating with His grace.
Practical Application: Living in God’s Sufficiency
When You Feel Inadequate
Remember: God’s power is made perfect in weakness (2 Corinthians 12:9). Your inadequacy is the platform for His sufficiency.
When You Face Temptation
Remember: No temptation has overtaken you except what is common to mankind. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear (1 Corinthians 10:13).
When You Lack Resources
Remember: My God will meet all your needs according to the riches of his glory in Christ Jesus (Philippians 4:19).
When You Desire Spiritual Growth
Remember: He who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion (Philippians 1:6).
Common Questions About 2 Peter 1:3 (FAQ)
If I have everything I need, why do I still struggle?
Having everything doesn’t mean the Christian life is easy. It means you have the resources to persevere. Struggles are part of growth (James 1:2-4).
Does this mean I don’t need anything else?
Spiritually, no. Physically, yes—you still need food, shelter, etc. But spiritually, Christ is sufficient (Colossians 2:10).
How can I experience this power more fully?
Grow in the knowledge of God. The more you know Him, the more you experience His power. Spend time in prayer, Scripture, and obedience.
Does this promise apply to unbelievers?
No. This promise is for those who have been called by God (2 Peter 1:3). Salvation in Christ is the prerequisite.
Conclusion – You Have Everything You Need
2 Peter 1:3 is not wishful thinking—it is divine truth. God’s infinite power has already provided everything you need for a victorious, godly, abundant life. You lack nothing spiritually. The question is: Will you believe it and live accordingly?
Stop striving. Start resting. Stop doubting. Start trusting. You have everything you need in Christ.
Prayer: “Heavenly Father, thank You for giving me everything I need through Your divine power. Forgive me for living as though I lack what You have already provided. Help me to grow in the knowledge of Jesus Christ and to walk in the fullness of Your provision. Empower me by Your Spirit to live a godly life that brings glory to Your name. In Jesus’ name, Amen.”